We talked with Tara Ford, a physician assistant at the Medical Center for Female S 8 xuality in Purchase, New York, to get those answers and more.
Here’s what you should know about having s 8 x during m3n $trua t!on—the good, the bad, and the slightly messy.

Doctors say go for it

“If the patient is comfortable with it, then it’s great to continue having s 8 x throughout the month and not have to take a break,” says Ford. “It’s perfectly natural and safe for both partners.”

To avoid stained sheets (her patients’ biggest concern), she recommends putting a towel down on the bed, or getting busy in the shower. And don’t be concerned if you see dark red or brown clumps during or after s 8 x; that’s just older blood and cells of your uterine lining, and it’s perfectly normal.

Arousal is different for every woman, and some may be too distracted by their period and its annoyances to actually get in the mood for s 8 x. But for others, m3n $trua t!on could actually be a turn-on of sorts. That’s because your estrogen and testosterone are low on day 1, but they start to rise by day 3. “Some women report they feel more aroused and more sensitive around this time,” says Ford says.

Plus, your flow can serve as extra lubrication during s 8 x, which can also increase pleasure. If you typically use a store-bought lubricant to help with dryness during s 8 x, this may be your week to go natural. And some research suggests that orgasms can even relieve menstrual cramping and PMS.

…And your partner might, too

Women shouldn’t assume their partner will be grossed out by their period. In fact, it’s often the person who’s menstruating who puts a stop to s 8 x, not her other half, Ford says. Every couple is different, and some people will be more open to it than others. If you’re curious what your partner might think, however, don’t spring it on him or her in the heat of the moment—bring it up before things get hot and heavy. “Good communication can lead to great s 8 x at any time during the month,” she says.

You can minimize the mess

Wearing a menstrual cup or a female condom can help reduce the amount of blood that might come out during ! ntercourse, Ford says. If you’re not comfortable using one of them, even a regular condom can make cleanup easier—for your partner, at least. Having s 8 x in the missionary position, with the woman on her back, can also limit blood flow (thanks, gravity!), as can having s 8 x toward the end of your period, when your flow is lighter.
You’ve got options
If you’re not into ! ntercourse during your period, there’s no reason you can’t still enjoy other s 8 xual encounters (mess free!). “She can wear a tampon and the focus can be on the clitoris,” says Ford, and she can still help her partner orgasm with manual or oral stimulation.

Don’t forget protection

You can still get pregnant if you have s 8 x while on your period. “Some periods last more than a week and sometimes a woman’s ovulation can overlap with m3n $trua t!on,” says Ford; on top of that, sperm can live for 3 to 5 days. If you’re on birth control and taking it as directed (including during your placebo week), you should be fine—but if you aren’t, don’t chance it without another form of protection.
You’ll also need a form of barrier protection if you don’t know your partner’s STD status. Because the cervix is more open during this time of month (which allows the blood to pass), you have a slightly higher risk of infection from exposure to a s 8 xually transmitted disease during unprotected s 8 x, Ford says.